The Basic Behavioral Styles ( Driver, Analytical,...

Mediation It was clear to me that I needed to help these two employees. One was miserable and felt she couldn’t do anything right in the eyes of her leader. The other employee felt she was helping by providing an example of strong professional leadership, demonstrating acceptable office behavior and technical skills development for her employee. There is obviously a gap in communication, understanding and intentions by both employees. Prior to both employees showing up to the meeting, I shared a document with them that contained an outline and detailed description of the four basic behavioral styles (Driver, Analytical, Expressive and Amiable). The document outlined the strengths and areas of opportunity for each style. It also reinforced that all four styles get results; they simply go about getting results in different ways. In addition, it explained why no one style is better than the other and the importance of â€Å"Style Flexing†. In essence, leaders and employee s that â€Å"Style Flex†, (which means being able to move throughout the different styles and the ability to adapt your behavioral style depending on who you’re communicating with) are more effective communicators. Practicing effective communication can also lead to building effective relationships. These documents were given to both Judy and Wanda as a prerequisite to attending the first join session to establish a baseline of knowledge about behavioral styles. I shared with Judy that I had some concerns aboutShow MoreRelatedOptimizing Millennials Communication Styles8016 Words   |  33 PagesOPTIMIZING MILLENNIALS’ COMMUNICATION STYLES Jackie L. Hartman Kansas State University Jim McCambridge Colorado State University Millennials, those individuals born between 1980 and 2000, compose the largest cohort of college students in the United States. Stereotypical views of millennials characterize them as technologically sophisticated multitaskers, capable of significant contributions to tomorrow’s organizations, yet deficient in communication skills. This article offers insights forRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesmarkets that emphasize the difficulties that accounting practices face in determining true performance costs and that forecasting programs confront in establishing the economic determinants of corporate planning? In addition to these challenges, many analytical and strategic evaluation approaches that are used in an attempt to identify and project how well a company is performing have been overwhelmed by the frequency and magnitude of these economic groundswells. In today’s competitive climate, whe re the

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement...

â€Å"The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.† (Famous civil-rights†¦) As Martin Luther King, Jr. said, the â€Å"measure† of a man comes not when things are going well, but when things are times are challenging. In the time of the Civil Rights movement, lots of African American people were measured by how they managed difficult situations. The Civil rights movement had many influential leaders and events. The overall importance of the movement was the profound impact it had on American life. The Civil Rights Movement had many important leaders, like Martin Luther King Jr., The Black Panthers, and Malcolm X, whose actions largely†¦show more content†¦Dr. King was also very influential in the core of the movement. Some core events he organized were the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the march on Washington. (Civil Rights Leaders†¦) The influence Dr. King had on America was very evident. The words to his â€Å"I have a Dream† speech have been taught to children around the world. He has a national holiday named after him, and most of all he died while fighting for his cause, and that was seen as heroic in the public’s eye. Martin Luther King Jr. played a major role in the Civil Rights Movement, but was not alone. The actions of Martin Luther King Jr. forged a path for the Civil Rights to follow for the remaining years the movement The Black Panthers, another important group of activists in the Civil Rights Movement, were formed to protect local communities from police brutality and racism in 1966 by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton (The Civil Rights Movement†¦). To add the also opened up clinics and handed out food to many school children. Members of the Black Panthers were the harassed on multiple occasions by the police, and Bobby Hutton, a long time member of the Panthers, would later be killed in cold blood by the police. The Black Panthers or BPP had a profound effect on the movement. They opened up many chapters in most of the major cities and helped struggling families with care and nourishment for there children. There impact of The Black Panthers on American society wasShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement : Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1168 Words   |  5 Pages(Keith Lundberg 36). In a London speech that Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered to the Christian Action Group on December 7, 1964, he di scusses the positive gains that have been achieved by the civil rights movement. In this speech King provided his audience with several facts on how the people have came a long way from where they began and that the civil rights movement has made a great progress in its struggle for equal treatment under the law. In King s speech, he begins by claiming that theyRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1050 Words   |  5 PagesPerseverance The Civil Rights Movement was a critical time in the history of the United States of America. In this time of fighting, brutality, and injustice, leaders arose to fight for equality for all, one, in particular, was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. King is well-renowned for believing in something and standing up for it, even though the repercussion of his actions resulted in serving time in jail. While he served his time in Birmingham, he wrote a lengthy letter to inspire and admonishRead MoreEssay on Dr. Martin Luther King Jr and The Civil Rights Movement2125 Words   |  9 PagesMartin Luther King jr. was one of the most influential persons of the 20th Century. He is the father of the modern civil rights movement, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., is recognized around the world as a symbol of freedom as well as peace. King practiced everything that he preached, he did not preach or speak values that he himself did not follow. He established himself as a pastor that was not afraid of hard work, guiding the middle-class congregation to public service. For example, Peake, ThomasRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr s The Civil Rights Movement Essay1126 Words   |  5 PagesAs Dr. Martin Luther King Jr sit in a jail cell writing a letter to clergymen, there is civil unrest in the nation. In 1963, the Civil Rights Movement is well underway. Alabama is one of the most segregated states in the union and being in the Deep South, is prone to more racial injustices than others. Dr. King points out his feelings of telling his daughter she can’t go to a new place as it is whites only, the pain of his children and their unconscious feelings of being inferior while not understandingRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1830 Words   |  8 Pagesunmistakably some of the tensest times for race relations in American history. During these times, the Civil Rights movement was at its peak. This was an era that saw Blacks in America truly begin to d emand equal rights, doing so by organizing across the country in efforts to pressure government officials to implement progressive legislation. Through a collaborative effort with Dr. Martin Luther King, President Kennedy crafted his 1961 Executive Order 10925—Establishing The President’s Committee onRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr. And His Influence On The American Civil Rights Movement765 Words   |  4 PagesWhen talking about leadership, I would think of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his influences on the American civil rights movement. His famous speech – â€Å"I have a dream† is one of the most compelling in all times. The speech was powerful because it was simple and brought out a clear and focused theme. The audiences’ emotion was agitated instantly by his speech. And the reaction and impact were enormous. Of course, leadership is not only about powerful speeches, but involves the leaders’ characteristicsRead MoreThe Civil Right s Movement : Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. And Governor George C. Wallace1050 Words   |  5 PagesJohn Steinbeck wins a noble peace prize, Nixon and Kennedy have the first televised debate, Mohamed Ali wins a gold medal and the Civil Rights Movement is at the precipice in America. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Governor George C. Wallace are two prominent figures throughout the Civil Rights Movement. Individually, they deliver historical speeches concerning civil rights, however the dialogue encompasses completely different messages. Comparatively, the two speeches will be presented side by sideRead MoreMartin Luther King Pathos and Ethos of Speech895 Words   |  4 PagesDr. Martin Luther King Juniors use of Ethos Pathos in his â€Å"I have a dream† speech. On August 28, 1963, people around the nation tuned into hear several civil rights speeches going on in Washington. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of those civil rights speakers, and that day he gave his famous â€Å"I have a dream† speech. In Dr. Martin Luther King Juniors speech, he spoke about unifying the nation, to create a place where Americans â€Å"will not be judged by the color of your skin but by the contentRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr Essay1299 Words   |  6 PagesWhy was Martin Luther King Jr. such an inspiration to African Americans in America? Martin Luther King Jr. was an American minister, Civil Rights leader, and activist who had a strong belief in nonviolent protests (history.com; Martin Luther King Jr.). He was the leader behind the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington which were eventually effective and a law was passed to end racial discrimination (history.com; Martin Luther King Jr.). On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested f orRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is unarguably the most famous civil rights900 Words   |  4 Pages Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is unarguably the most famous civil rights activist in American history. His story and legacy is taught in classrooms across the country. From birth to death, Dr. King impacted the lives of many people and changed the roles of society forever. Dr. King had one big dream and what shaped his dream begins in Atlanta,, Georgia, and ends in Memphis, Tennessee. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was born into a loving and caring family on January 15, 1929 in

Analysis Of Rembrandt Essay Example For Students

Analysis Of Rembrandt Essay The story of Joseph and Potiphars wife is told in the first book of the Bible, Genesis, chapter 39. Joseph was sold into slavery by his brothers and bought by Potiphar, a high ranking official in the Pharaohs service. The Lord was with Joseph, and gave him success in everything he did. This pleased Potiphar and before long Joseph was given the highest position in the household, and left in charge when Potiphar was away. Now Potiphars wife found Joseph to be very good looking and had approached him several times saying come to bed with me; and Joseph being a man of God would not sin against his master or the Lord, so he refused her. One day when all the servants were gone, Joseph entered the house and Potiphars wife approached him and while holding on to his cloak said come to bed with me. Joseph refused and left the house leaving his cloak behind. Potiphar Wife screamed for help saying that Joseph had attacked and tried to sleep with her. When her husband came home she told him the same false story. Potiphar was so angry at Joseph he had him locked up in Pharaohs prison. But while Joseph was in the prison, the Lord was with him. This is the subject matter for which Rembrandt choose to do his representational painting by. The content of the painting all reveals Rembrandts interpretation of the story. This is the account from the Bible of the accusation of Joseph by Potiphars Wife. Rembrandt Van Ryn chose this particular story as the subject of his narrative painting completed in 1655, under the title of Joseph Accused By Potiphars Wife. Before researching this painting, I noted my fist perception of Rembrandt wo rk of art. I realized through that as a result of my later research, my first perception did not change, but instead were enriched and enlarged by a newfound understanding of the man and his art. I largely concentrated on my first and later perceptions in the design elements and principles of lighting or value, infinite space, color, and focal point. After conducting research, my first perceptions about the value, or relative degree of lightness or darkness, in the painting did not change, but instead I learned that Rembrandts use of light and dark was both purposeful and a technique well-known to the artists of his time. When I first observed this painting, I thought how dark everything seemed. The only exceptions to the darkness are the bed and Potiphars wife, both of which are flooded in light almost as if a spotlight were thrown on her and the bed. Some light shines on Josephs face and from behind him like a halo around his body, but this light is very dim. Potiphar in great contrast to his wife is almost in complete darkness. I first felt there should be more light from perhaps candles to cast the entire room in partial light. But after research I found that Rembrandt liked strong contrasts of light and dark and used them in his paintings all his life, letting darkness hide unnecessary details while using light to bring figures and objects out from the shadows. The high contrast of light against dark changed an ordinary scene into a dramatic one the Italian word for this use of light and dark chiaroscuro Muhlberger 9. Rembrandt must have believed that too much detail in the room would have obscured the primary players of this scene. He uses light to brightly illuminate the most important person in this painting, Potiphars wife. .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb , .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .postImageUrl , .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb , .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:hover , .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:visited , .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:active { border:0!important; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:active , .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u34c77a7d1ff83a596d146ff222804bdb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Analysis Of Carol Dweck 's Mindset I Learned About Fixed Mindset And Growth Mindset EssayIn descending order of importance, Rembrandt places a glow around Joseph and casts Potiphar in a almost total darkness. I now am able to see how the contrast of light and dark demonstrates drastically this crucial turning point in Josephs life. The fact that an Italian word exists for Rembrandts lighting technique only proves the techniques establishment in the art world he lived and worked in. As a result of research, my fist perceptions about the presence of infinite space in the painting did not change, but instead I gained an understanding of why Rembrandt employed this particular technique in his painting. I first noticed before conducting any research on Rembrandt or this painting how the walls appear to go on indefinitely; there are no boundaries to the room. In addition the artist chose not to add and details to the walls or floor. I believe that the design element of infinite space, endless space as found in nature, best describes this technique. Upon conducting my research I found that, according to Richard Muhlberger, Rembrandt learned to lavish attention on small parts of a painting, leaving the rest without much detail. He knew that details look more impressive surrounded by areas that are plain; they are harder to notice when they cover the entire surface of a painting 16. Obviously in this painting of Joseph Accused by Potiphars Wife, Rembrandts purpose in using the design element of infinite space is to attract the audience to the characters in this story and not so much their surroundings, with the exception, perhaps, of the bed. Therefore, my perception of this design element was only enlarged by the knowledge of Rembrandts motivation in including infinite space in his composition. My first perceptions about the colors in the painting did not change, but instead I gained an understanding of how the colors Rembrandt used contributed to the characters portrayal/depiction. Color, the character of a surface resulting from the response of vision to the wavelength of light reflected from that surface, influences people in various ways. One of the greatest color affects people is through their emotions. When I first studied the painting of Joseph being Accused by Potiphars wife, the dreary, somber colors left me feeling depressed. Ive never really enjoyed Rembrandts painting because of his frequent use of low intensity colors like muddy browns. But then, after reading the passage in the first book of the Bible, Genesis, where the story in the painting is recounted, I began to understand Rembrandts reasoning behind his choice of colors at least for this particular painting. Joseph is being accused by his masters wife, the master he has served with all of his ability, of a crime he has not committed, not even in his mind, despite the many opportunities the woman has given him. For Rembrandt to successfully depict Josephs situation, he had to now the stories he painted and all the characters in them Schwartz 15. Instead of focusing on the luxurious setting of an Egyptian officials bedroom, Rembrandt chose to underscore the seriousness of Josephs situation through color. After researching Rembrandts painting, my first perceptions of the focal point of this composition did not change, but I felt I understand better how he created the focal point. Before researching Rembrandts work, I felt drawn to the woman in this painting for the mere fact that she is easiest to see and in the middle of the picture. The design principle, focal point, the point of emphasis that attracts attention and encourages the viewer to look further best explains how I was pulled in by Potiphars wife. Through my research I discovered Rembrandt, in order to heighten the importance of Potiphars wifes action, her fingers pointing to the robe, placed her fingertips in the middle of the canvas Munz 10. Another important placement involves the bed. After a careful look at the picture, I found the bed also is located in the middle of the painting, and covers over half of the canvas. .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 , .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .postImageUrl , .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 , .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:hover , .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:visited , .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:active { border:0!important; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:active , .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83 .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8958184ca1a94654219a8ad1d72c6b83:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: An Analysis of Death In British Literature EssayThe bed also then another focal point since it dominates the composition while other areas are subordinate to it. Rembrandts focal points work because of the strong contrast between light and dark and because of placement of the characters in this story. Thus, through research I learned how Rembrandt achieves his focal points which my first perception initially discovered. Now without knowing the story of Joseph and Potiphars wife one could piece together the events taking place by the content in the painting. There is a large room partly lit. In the center is a bed with snow white sheets fitted perfectly, as if a maid had just finished dressing it. To the side of the bed, seated in an equally large chair, is a most troubled-looking woman. She is adorned with a lavish, bright-colored gown, and wears decorative jewelry, with her hair luxuriously woven. She points with her right hand an accusing finger at a dark maroon cloak draped on one of the bed posts. Her other hand nurses a torn lapel of an under garment, suggesting she has been in some manner violated. She looks, with a creased forehead, at a tall, dark figure to the her left, whom for the lack of lighting shimmers in an elegant uniform, his head donning a turban. He leans on the back of her chair, his hand closed, but his arm pointing in the same direction as the cloak. His other arm is on his hip directly above a sheathed sword. His overall stature and facial expression appears quizzical, as he ponders over the serious situation. The situation of course concerns the accusation his wife makes of the owner of the cloak. The lonely figure in the corner dressed in the drab olive green tunic stands silently listening to the woman, obviously the accused owner of this cloak. His maroon red sash with the keys reveals his importance to the household. Rembrandt clearly brought this scene to life convincinglySchwartz 15. For him to have accomplished this feat, he had to give each figure an appropriate expression, pose, and costumeSchwartz 15. All this Rembrandt has done, leaving us with a tragic moment in biblical history captured beautifully in this awesome painting of Joseph accused by Potiphars wife.

Managerial Finance Closing free essay sample

The company announces that it is not expanding, what do you think will happen to the price of the bonds? What will happen to the price of the bonds if the company does expand? I believe if the company announces that it is not expanding then the prices of the bonds would not change, however if the company decides to expand then the prices of the bonds would increase due to the increase in the value of the company and the return would be greater. 5. If the company opts not to expand, what are the implications for the companies future borrowing needs? What are the implications if the company does expand?If the company decides not to expand, I do not believe that the implication for the companies future borrowing needs would differ too much from if they decided to expand. However one variation is if the company decides to expand they will receive more equity as shown above by the calculations. We will write a custom essay sample on Managerial Finance Closing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If the company has an increase of equity, they have the opportunity for an increase of borrowing, if they needed. However, if the company opts not to expand, they can still borrow in the future, however, their equity will remain the same, which would give them less variation in regards to borrowing. 6.Because of the bond covenant, the expansion would have to be financed with equity. How would it affect your answer if the expansion were financed with cash on hand instead of new equity? From my perspective, I do not see an issue with the expansion being financed with equity rather than â€Å"cash on hand†. I believe it would be an easier wait to keep track of the finances. I thought the primary reason some companies use equity to finance new projects is because they do not have the â€Å"cash on hand† to begin with, and although they have equity, it would be far too much trouble to convert it over to cash. So, they would rather use equity to finance.

King vs. Walker essays

King vs. Walker essays Fear is the essence of the unknown. In an article by Stephan King called Why We Crave Horror Movies, he claims that we all crave an inner fear. He claims that we all crave for the worst, and at times this seems to be a scary truth. However, in an article by Alice Walker, Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self, her fear is of not being accepted by people as an externally beautiful person. Although they may at first seem different, both authors are actually talking in contrast about the same thing. Fear is present in us in two forms: fear of the unknown, which King indulges in his writings, and the fear, which always lives within you whether good or bad as Walker writes about. As King writes, We also go to re-establish our feelings of essential normality; the horror movie is initially conservative, even reactionary. Freda Jackson as the horrible melting woman in Die, Monster, Die! Confirms for us that no matter how far we may be removed from the beauty of a Robert Redford or a Diana Ross, we are still light-years from true ugliness. (456) When we are afraid, it gives us a feeling we experience as false sense of helplessness. We are never helpless. Fear is the decision to relinquish our powers. The relinquishment is always a conscious act. If we subject ourselves to see a horror movie purposefully our reaction is to fear the worst, then afterwards we feel more comfortable because the worst is over. When we prefer to be afraid, it is always because we wish not to be responsible for our actions. I imagine anyone who's enjoyed a Stephen King movie has experienced a similar moment where, if only briefly, horror and reality blur. The unsettling force of King's powers of persuasionmaybe there really are monsters outside the windowmay have sent some readers scurrying back to the more secure, safe place in there lives. Others, like myself, get hooked on the intensity of bei ...

Causes Of The Great Depression Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers

Causes Of The Great Depression Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers Causes of The Great Depression The Great Depression was the worst economic slump ever in U.S. history, and one which spread to virtually all of the industrialized world. The depression began in late 1929 and lasted for about a decade. Many factors played a role in bringing about the depression; however, the main cause for the Great Depression was the combination of the greatly unequal distribution of wealth throughout the 1920's, and the extensive stock market speculation that took place during the latter part that same decade. The maldistribution of wealth in the 1920's existed on many levels. Money was distributed disparately between the rich and the middle-class, between industry and agriculture within the United States, and between the U.S. and Europe. This imbalance of wealth created an unstable economy. The excessive speculation in the late 1920's kept the stock market artificially high, but eventually lead to large market crashes. These market crashes, combined with the maldistribution of wealth, caused the American economy to capsize. The "roaring twenties" was an era when our country prospered tremendously. The nation's total realized income rose from $74.3 billion in 1923 to $89 billion in 1929(end note 1). However, the rewards of the "Coolidge Prosperity" of the 1920's were not shared evenly among all Americans. According to a study done by the Brookings Institute, in 1929 the top 0.1% of Americans had a combined income equal to the bottom 42%(end note 2). That same top 0.1% of Americans in 1929 controlled 34% of all savings, while 80% of Americans had no savings at all(end note 3). Automotive industry mogul Henry Ford provides a striking example of the unequal distribution of wealth between the rich and the middle-class. Henry Ford reported a personal income of $14 million(end note 4) in the same year that the average personal income was $750(end note 5). By present day ezdards, where the average yearly income in the U.S. is around $18,500(end note 6), Mr. Ford would be earning over $345 million a year! This maldistribution of income between the rich and the middle class grew throughout the 1920's. While the disposable income per capita rose 9% from 1920 to 1929, those with income within the top 1% enjoyed a stupendous 75% increase in per capita disposable income(end note 7). A major reason for this large and growing gap between the rich and the working-class people was the increased manufacturing output throughout this period. From 1923-1929 the average output per worker increased 32% in manufacturing(end note 8). During that same period of time average wages for manufacturing jobs increased only 8%(end note 9). Thus wages increased at a rate one fourth as fast as productivity increased. As production costs fell quickly, wages rose slowly, and prices remained conezt, the bulk benefit of the increased productivity went into corporate profits. In fact, from 1923-1929 corporate profits rose 62% and dividends rose 65%(end note 10). The federal government also contributed to the growing gap between the rich and middle-class. Calvin Coolidge's administration (and the conservative-controlled government) favored business, and as a result the wealthy who invested in these businesses. An example of legislation to this purpose is the Revenue Act of 1926, signed by President Coolidge on February 26, 1926, which reduced federal income and inheritance taxes dramatically(end note 11). Andrew Mellon, Coolidge's Secretary of the Treasury, was the main force behind these and other tax cuts throughout the 1920's. In effect, he was able to lower federal taxes such that a man with a million-dollar annual income had his federal taxes reduced from $600,000 to $200,000(end note 12). Even the Supreme Court played a role in expanding the gap between the socioeconomic classes. In the 1923 case Adkins v. Children's Hospital, the Supreme Court ruled minimum-wage legislation unconstitutional(end note 13). The large and growing disparity of wealth between the well-to-do and the middle-income citizens made the U.S. economy unstable. For an economy to function properly, total demand must equal total supply. In an economy with such disparate distribution of income it is not assured that demand will always equal supply. Essentially what happened in the 1920's was that there was an oversupply of goods. It was not that the surplus products of industrialized society were

Human Resources Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Human Resources Management - Essay Example In keeping with the theme of globalisation, the expansion of a business depends largely on the integration of the organisations operations with the prevailing culture of a region. Strategic planning is an essential form for the management of the business in accordance with the derived objectives. The planning helps in deciding the goals of the organisation, making management of resources for the future along with observing whether the structure is aligned to meet the needs of the business (Lawrence, n.d.; Free Courseware Project, 2008). Human resources management is important for recruiting the right person, managing the talent within the organisation and also handling the performance of the management and the employees. This would help the company to progress in the economically volatile marketplace and expand the business in the global market for long-term sustainability. Moreover, the business model used by human resources management to coordinate the design, talent management and many strategies effectively is useful for the purpose of expansion. The HR management takes considerable steps to manage the employees effectively and motivate them which lead to the increase in the organisations’ growth. A proper management style followed within the organisation, along with its effects on the internal and the external environment facilitates a business to expand. Human resources management acts as a mediator which manages the perspective of the employees and the goals of the management by understanding the needs of the organisation for its success. The effectiveness of the HR management will certainly facilitate to retain the talented employees and empower a pool of employees to take up challenging roles and responsibilities which in turn would assist the organisation to achieve its goals regarding expansion in the global market with profit and sustainability (Mohrman, 2007; Tan & Mahoney, 2012; Pearson Education Ltd, 2013). The objective of the study is to evaluate the role played by strategic human resource management in augmenting the responsibility of human resources’ for monitoring the external environment. The implication of the human resource strategies and policies on the organisation is evaluated in lieu of the internal and external contexts. The study evaluates the effect of strategic HRM on the HR management practices of three of the leading organisations based in the United Kingdom namely Unilever plc, BT plc and GlaxoSmithKline plc. The successful implementation and the negative effects of the organisations’ strategic HR management practices are also evaluated in the study Review of Pertinent Literatures According to Schuler and Jackson (2008), â€Å"in recent years, the evolution of strategic human resource management has meant that human resource’s responsibility for monitoring the external environment has grown.† The statement is feasible to a certain extent for the effectiveness as the mana gement resources must be capable of understanding the objectives of the people and the organisation. Moreover, it leads to the increase in the effectiveness of the organisational performance. Human resources management of every organisation depends essentially on planning, staffing, performance appraisal, compensation and the retention of labour. As affirmed by Rioux & et. al. (2000), the HR management not only maintains the internal environment but also manages the culture, organisational design, and other